Home Physics Alternating Current JEE Main 2023 Given below are two statements: Statement I:…
Physics Alternating Current JEE Main 2023 MCQ (Single Correct)

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Maximum power is dissipated in a circuit containing an inductor, a capacitor and a resistor connected in series with an AC source, when resonance occurs.

Statement II: Maximum power is dissipated in a circuit containing pure resistor due to zero phase difference between current and voltage.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

A
Statement I is false but Statement II is true
B
Both Statement I and Statement II are true
C
Statement I is true but Statement II is false
D
Both Statement I and Statement II are false

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
B

The formula for impedance is given by

At resonance, X L = X c . So, Z min = R

Power will be maximum when impedance is minimum. Thus the maximum power occurs in a purely resistive circuit.

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